{"id":3472,"date":"2023-12-04T20:40:17","date_gmt":"2023-12-04T19:40:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/greengrowth.mdu.mk\/material\/chapter-8-stop-pollution-lln\/"},"modified":"2023-12-10T13:38:26","modified_gmt":"2023-12-10T12:38:26","password":"","slug":"bolum-8-kirliligi-durdurun-lln","status":"publish","type":"docs","link":"https:\/\/greengrowth.mdu.mk\/tr\/material\/bolum-8-kirliligi-durdurun-lln\/","title":{"rendered":"B\u00f6l\u00fcm 8. Kirlili\u011fi Durdurun (LLN)"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"3472\" class=\"elementor elementor-3472 elementor-2620\" data-elementor-post-type=\"docs\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5df1fa3 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5df1fa3\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7285677\" data-id=\"7285677\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b0b2ce7 bdt-audio-player-title-tooltip elementor-widget elementor-widget-bdt-audio-player\" data-id=\"b0b2ce7\" 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d=\"M28.4,4.4c-1-0.6-2.1-0.5-3.1,0c0,0-0.1,0.1-0.1,0.1L11.6,16H1c-0.6,0-1,0.4-1,1v19c0,0.3,0.1,0.5,0.3,0.7S0.7,37,1,37\n\t\tl10.6,0l13.5,12.4c0,0,0.1,0.1,0.2,0.1c0.5,0.3,1,0.4,1.6,0.4c0.5,0,1-0.1,1.5-0.4c1-0.6,1.6-1.6,1.6-2.8V7.2C30,6,29.4,5,28.4,4.4\n\t\tz M28,46.8c0,0.4-0.2,0.8-0.6,1c-0.2,0.1-0.5,0.3-1,0L13,35.6V31c0-0.6-0.4-1-1-1s-1,0.4-1,1v4l-9,0V18h9v4c0,0.6,0.4,1,1,1\n\t\ts1-0.4,1-1v-4.5L26.4,6.1c0.5-0.2,0.9-0.1,1,0c0.4,0.2,0.6,0.6,0.6,1V46.8z\"\/>\n<\/g>\n<\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-width-auto bdt-visible@m\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jp-volume-bar\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jp-volume-bar-value\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b535f39 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b535f39\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.18.0 - 20-12-2023 *\/\n.elementor-heading-title{padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title[class*=elementor-size-]>a{color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-small{font-size:15px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-medium{font-size:19px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-large{font-size:29px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xl{font-size:39px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xxl{font-size:59px}<\/style><h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Hava kirlili\u011fi, nas\u0131l olu\u015fur ve nas\u0131l azalt\u0131l\u0131r<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2716edb elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2716edb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.18.0 - 20-12-2023 *\/\n.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-stacked .elementor-drop-cap{background-color:#69727d;color:#fff}.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-framed .elementor-drop-cap{color:#69727d;border:3px solid;background-color:transparent}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap{margin-top:8px}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap-letter{width:1em;height:1em}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap{float:left;text-align:center;line-height:1;font-size:50px}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap-letter{display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hava kirlili\u011fi, insanlar\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve \u00e7evremizi etkileyen ciddi bir sorundur. Gazlar, partik\u00fcller ve kimyasallar gibi zararl\u0131 maddeler soludu\u011fumuz havaya kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131nda meydana gelir. En yayg\u0131n kirleticiler azot dioksit, s\u00fclf\u00fcr dioksit, karbon monoksit ve partik\u00fcl maddelerdir. Bu kirleticiler ast\u0131m, bron\u015fit ve akci\u011fer kanseri gibi solunum sorunlar\u0131na neden olabilir. Ayr\u0131ca asit ya\u011fmurlar\u0131na neden olarak, bitkilere zarar vererek ve iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fine katk\u0131da bulunarak \u00e7evreye zarar verebilirler.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hava kirlili\u011finin azalt\u0131lmas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmak i\u00e7in hepimiz \u00fczerimize d\u00fc\u015feni yapabiliriz. Bunun bir yolu, y\u00fcr\u00fcyerek, bisiklete binerek veya toplu ta\u015f\u0131ma ara\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 kullanarak araba kullan\u0131m\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 azaltmakt\u0131r. Araba kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda, bak\u0131ml\u0131 oldu\u011fundan ve a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 kirlilik yaymad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan emin olabiliriz. Hava kirlili\u011fini azaltman\u0131n bir ba\u015fka yolu da geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm ve at\u0131klar\u0131 azaltmakt\u0131r. Bu ad\u0131mlar\u0131 atarak, hava kirlili\u011finin azalt\u0131lmas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmak ve kendimiz ve gelecek nesiller i\u00e7in daha sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir \u00e7evre yaratmak i\u00e7in hepimiz \u00fczerimize d\u00fc\u015feni yapabiliriz.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3b3b076 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3b3b076\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-759fcab\" data-id=\"759fcab\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ebe6ed6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ebe6ed6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Hava kirlili\u011fi nedir?<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-caafdb4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"caafdb4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hava kirlili\u011fi, istenmeyen kimyasallar\u0131n, gazlar\u0131n ve partik\u00fcllerin havaya ve atmosfere kar\u0131\u015farak hayvanlara zarar vermesi ve D\u00fcnya&#8217;n\u0131n do\u011fal d\u00f6ng\u00fclerine zarar vermesidir.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-cdffa0d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"cdffa0d\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b6695d4\" data-id=\"b6695d4\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-de30f94 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"de30f94\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Hava kirlili\u011finin \u00e7e\u015fitli nedenleri vard\u0131r, bunlardan baz\u0131lar\u0131 \u015funlard\u0131r:<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4ee1ca4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4ee1ca4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><b>Hava Kirlili\u011finin Do\u011fal Nedenleri<\/b><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Baz\u0131 hava kirlili\u011fi kaynaklar\u0131 do\u011fadan gelir. Bunlar aras\u0131nda yanarda\u011f patlamalar\u0131, toz f\u0131rt\u0131nalar\u0131 ve orman yang\u0131nlar\u0131 yer al\u0131r.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/><\/span><b>Hava Kirlili\u011finin \u0130nsan Kaynakl\u0131 Nedenleri<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0130nsan faaliyetleri, \u00f6zellikle b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015fehirlerde hava kirlili\u011finin ba\u015fl\u0131ca nedenidir. \u0130nsan kaynakl\u0131 hava kirlili\u011fine fabrikalar, enerji santralleri, arabalar, u\u00e7aklar, kimyasallar, sprey kutular\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131kan dumanlar ve \u00e7\u00f6pl\u00fcklerden \u00e7\u0131kan metan gaz\u0131 gibi \u015feyler neden olmaktad\u0131r.<\/span><\/p><p><b>Fosil Yak\u0131tlar\u0131n Yak\u0131lmas\u0131<\/b><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0130nsanlar\u0131n en \u00e7ok hava kirlili\u011fine neden oldu\u011fu yollardan biri fosil yak\u0131tlar\u0131 yakmakt\u0131r. Fosil yak\u0131tlar k\u00f6m\u00fcr, petrol ve do\u011fal gaz\u0131 i\u00e7erir. Fosil yak\u0131tlar\u0131 yakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda havaya her t\u00fcrl\u00fc gaz sal\u0131n\u0131r ve bu da duman gibi hava kirlili\u011fine neden olur.<\/span><\/p><p><b>\u00c7evre \u00dczerindeki Etkiler<\/b><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hava kirlili\u011fi ve gazlar\u0131n atmosfere sal\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7evre \u00fczerinde bir\u00e7ok olumsuz etkisi olabilir.<\/span><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">K\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nma &#8211; Hava kirlili\u011finin bir t\u00fcr\u00fc de havaya karbondioksit gaz\u0131n\u0131n eklenmesidir. Baz\u0131 bilim insanlar\u0131 atmosfere \u00e7ok fazla karbondioksit sal\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131n k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nman\u0131n nedenlerinden biri oldu\u011funa inanmaktad\u0131r. Bu durum karbon d\u00f6ng\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn dengesini bozmaktad\u0131r.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ozon tabakas\u0131 bizi g\u00fcne\u015ften gelen zararl\u0131 \u0131\u015f\u0131nlardan korumaya yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur. \u00c7iftlik hayvanlar\u0131ndan kaynaklanan metan gaz\u0131 ve sprey kutular\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131kan CFC&#8217;ler gibi hava kirlili\u011fi nedeniyle zarar g\u00f6rmektedir.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Asit ya\u011fmuru, s\u00fclf\u00fcr dioksit gibi gazlar atmosfere y\u00fckseldi\u011finde olu\u015fur. R\u00fczgar bu gazlar\u0131 kilometrelerce uza\u011fa savurabilir ve ya\u011fmur ya\u011fd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda havadan temizlenirler. Bu ya\u011fmura asit ya\u011fmuru denir ve ormanlara zarar verebilir ve bal\u0131klar\u0131 \u00f6ld\u00fcrebilir.<\/span><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-eccedbd elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"eccedbd\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0165dfa\" data-id=\"0165dfa\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-516b4b7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"516b4b7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00dczerindeki Etkileri<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-350532c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"350532c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hava kirlili\u011fi insanlar\u0131 hasta edebilir. Nefes almay\u0131 zorla\u015ft\u0131rabilir ve akci\u011fer kanseri, solunum yolu enfeksiyonlar\u0131 ve kalp hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi hastal\u0131klara neden olabilir. D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc&#8217;ne g\u00f6re her y\u0131l 2,4 milyon insan hava kirlili\u011fi nedeniyle hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybediyor. Hava kirlili\u011fi \u00f6zellikle k\u00f6t\u00fc dumanl\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015fehirlerde ya\u015fayan \u00e7ocuklar i\u00e7in tehlikeli olabilir.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-63aff4a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"63aff4a\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a9bc3ed\" data-id=\"a9bc3ed\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-41e2d91 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"41e2d91\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u00c7evre kirletici maddeler<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-95d98ef elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"95d98ef\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hava kirlili\u011fine neden olan ger\u00e7ek gaz veya maddeye kirletici denir. \u0130\u015fte ba\u015fl\u0131ca kirleticilerden baz\u0131lar\u0131:<\/span><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">En tehlikeli kirleticilerden biri olan s\u00fclf\u00fcr dioksit (SO2) k\u00f6m\u00fcr veya petrol\u00fcn yak\u0131lmas\u0131yla ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabilir. Asit ya\u011fmurlar\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra ast\u0131m gibi solunum yolu hastal\u0131klar\u0131na da neden olabilir.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0130nsanlar ve hayvanlar karbondioksit (CO2) solurlar. Fosil yak\u0131tlar yak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda da a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kar. Karbondioksit bir sera gaz\u0131d\u0131r.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bu gaz \u00e7ok tehlikelidir. Kokusuzdur ve arabalar taraf\u0131ndan \u00fcretilir. Bu gaz\u0131 \u00e7ok fazla solursan\u0131z \u00f6lebilirsiniz. Araban\u0131z\u0131 asla garajda \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r halde b\u0131rakmaman\u0131z\u0131n bir nedeni de budur.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bu kimyasallar CFC olarak da adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Buzdolaplar\u0131ndan sprey kutular\u0131na kadar bir\u00e7ok cihazda kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde \u00e7ok fazla kullan\u0131lmasalar da yo\u011fun olarak kullan\u0131ld\u0131klar\u0131 d\u00f6nemde ozon tabakas\u0131na \u00f6nemli zararlar vermi\u015flerdir.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bunlar atmosfere kar\u0131\u015fan ve soludu\u011fumuz havay\u0131 kirleten toz gibi k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck par\u00e7ac\u0131klard\u0131r. Akci\u011fer kanseri gibi hastal\u0131klarla ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131d\u0131rlar.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d6d37f4 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d6d37f4\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e509cb1\" data-id=\"e509cb1\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5126ec7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5126ec7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Yard\u0131m etmek i\u00e7in ne yapabilirsiniz?<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0d3b3b7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0d3b3b7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Elektrik veya benzin gibi daha az enerji kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z her an hava kirlili\u011finin azalt\u0131lmas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olabilirsiniz. Odan\u0131zdan \u00e7\u0131karken \u0131\u015f\u0131klar\u0131 kapatarak ve kullanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z zamanlarda televizyonu veya bilgisayar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k b\u0131rakmayarak yard\u0131mc\u0131 olabilirsiniz. Daha az araba kullanmak da \u00e7ok yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur. Ebeveynlerinizle arkada\u015flar\u0131n\u0131zla ortak araba kullanma ve i\u015flerinizi tek bir seferde halledebilece\u011finiz \u015fekilde planlama konusunda konu\u015ftu\u011funuzdan emin olun. B\u00f6ylece benzinden de tasarruf etmi\u015f olursunuz ki bu herkesin ho\u015funa gider!<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1bbbb88 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1bbbb88\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9628abe\" data-id=\"9628abe\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dae8aa8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"dae8aa8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir ya\u015fam i\u00e7in \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm daha az hava kirlili\u011fidir.<\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Hava kirlili\u011fi, nas\u0131l olu\u015fur ve nas\u0131l azalt\u0131l\u0131r Hava kirlili\u011fi, insanlar\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve \u00e7evremizi etkileyen ciddi bir sorundur. Gazlar, partik\u00fcller ve kimyasallar gibi zararl\u0131 maddeler soludu\u011fumuz havaya kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131nda meydana gelir. En yayg\u0131n kirleticiler azot dioksit, s\u00fclf\u00fcr dioksit, karbon monoksit ve partik\u00fcl maddelerdir. Bu kirleticiler ast\u0131m, bron\u015fit ve akci\u011fer kanseri gibi solunum sorunlar\u0131na neden olabilir. Ayr\u0131ca asit &hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/greengrowth.mdu.mk\/tr\/material\/bolum-8-kirliligi-durdurun-lln\/\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">B\u00f6l\u00fcm 8. Kirlili\u011fi Durdurun (LLN)<\/span> Read More \u00bb<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"no-sidebar","site-content-layout":"page-builder","ast-site-content-layout":"full-width-container","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"doc_category":[68],"doc_tag":[],"class_list":["post-3472","docs","type-docs","status-publish","hentry","doc_category-gorme-engelliler-icin-yesil-araclar"],"year_month":"2026-10","word_count":911,"total_views":"32","reactions":{"happy":"0","normal":"0","sad":"0"},"author_info":{"name":"Green Tools","author_nicename":"admin","author_url":"https:\/\/greengrowth.mdu.mk\/tr\/author\/admin\/"},"doc_category_info":[{"term_name":"G\u00f6rme engelliler i\u00e7in ye\u015fil ara\u00e7lar","term_url":"https:\/\/greengrowth.mdu.mk\/tr\/materials-category\/gorme-engelliler-icin-yesil-araclar\/"}],"doc_tag_info":[],"knowledge_base_info":[],"knowledge_base_slug":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>B\u00f6l\u00fcm 8. Kirlili\u011fi Durdurun (LLN) - Green Growth<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/greengrowth.mdu.mk\/tr\/material\/bolum-8-kirliligi-durdurun-lln\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"B\u00f6l\u00fcm 8. Kirlili\u011fi Durdurun (LLN) - Green Growth\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Hava kirlili\u011fi, nas\u0131l olu\u015fur ve nas\u0131l azalt\u0131l\u0131r Hava kirlili\u011fi, insanlar\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve \u00e7evremizi etkileyen ciddi bir sorundur. Gazlar, partik\u00fcller ve kimyasallar gibi zararl\u0131 maddeler soludu\u011fumuz havaya kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131nda meydana gelir. En yayg\u0131n kirleticiler azot dioksit, s\u00fclf\u00fcr dioksit, karbon monoksit ve partik\u00fcl maddelerdir. Bu kirleticiler ast\u0131m, bron\u015fit ve akci\u011fer kanseri gibi solunum sorunlar\u0131na neden olabilir. Ayr\u0131ca asit &hellip; B\u00f6l\u00fcm 8. 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