{"id":3045,"date":"2023-12-04T20:49:04","date_gmt":"2023-12-04T19:49:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/greengrowth.mdu.mk\/material\/chapter-9-a-museum-for-the-blind-uil\/"},"modified":"2023-12-07T16:41:44","modified_gmt":"2023-12-07T15:41:44","password":"","slug":"capitolul-9-un-muzeu-pentru-nevazatori-uil","status":"publish","type":"docs","link":"https:\/\/greengrowth.mdu.mk\/ro\/material\/capitolul-9-un-muzeu-pentru-nevazatori-uil\/","title":{"rendered":"Capitolul 9. Un muzeu pentru nev\u0103z\u0103tori (UiL)"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"3045\" class=\"elementor elementor-3045 elementor-2629\" data-elementor-post-type=\"docs\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-75f7fd5 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"75f7fd5\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-80a538d\" data-id=\"80a538d\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-16ebfab bdt-audio-player-title-tooltip elementor-widget elementor-widget-bdt-audio-player\" data-id=\"16ebfab\" 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d=\"M28.4,4.4c-1-0.6-2.1-0.5-3.1,0c0,0-0.1,0.1-0.1,0.1L11.6,16H1c-0.6,0-1,0.4-1,1v19c0,0.3,0.1,0.5,0.3,0.7S0.7,37,1,37\n\t\tl10.6,0l13.5,12.4c0,0,0.1,0.1,0.2,0.1c0.5,0.3,1,0.4,1.6,0.4c0.5,0,1-0.1,1.5-0.4c1-0.6,1.6-1.6,1.6-2.8V7.2C30,6,29.4,5,28.4,4.4\n\t\tz M28,46.8c0,0.4-0.2,0.8-0.6,1c-0.2,0.1-0.5,0.3-1,0L13,35.6V31c0-0.6-0.4-1-1-1s-1,0.4-1,1v4l-9,0V18h9v4c0,0.6,0.4,1,1,1\n\t\ts1-0.4,1-1v-4.5L26.4,6.1c0.5-0.2,0.9-0.1,1,0c0.4,0.2,0.6,0.6,0.6,1V46.8z\"\/>\n<\/g>\n<\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-width-auto bdt-visible@m\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jp-volume-bar\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jp-volume-bar-value\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6990749 elementor-widget elementor-widget-bdt-advanced-heading\" data-id=\"6990749\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"bdt-advanced-heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<div id =\"6990749\" class=\"bdt-ep-advanced-heading\" data-settings=\"{&quot;titleMultiColor&quot;:&quot;no&quot;}\">\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-ep-advanced-heading-sub-title\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-ep-advanced-heading-sub-title-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tUn muzeu pentru nev\u0103z\u0103tori\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"bdt-ep-advanced-heading-title\"><span class=\"bdt-ep-advanced-heading-main-title\"><span class=\"bdt-ep-advanced-heading-main-title-inner\">Cele mai bune practici ale noastre v\u0103 vor oferi o c\u0103l\u0103torie minunat\u0103 \u00eentr-unul dintre muzee din Spania. <\/span><\/span><\/h2><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4e85747 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4e85747\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8ab92da\" data-id=\"8ab92da\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a7af5a6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a7af5a6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.18.0 - 20-12-2023 *\/\n.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-stacked .elementor-drop-cap{background-color:#69727d;color:#fff}.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-framed .elementor-drop-cap{color:#69727d;border:3px solid;background-color:transparent}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap{margin-top:8px}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap-letter{width:1em;height:1em}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap{float:left;text-align:center;line-height:1;font-size:50px}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap-letter{display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<p>Muzeul a fost \u00eenfiin\u021bat \u00een 1992. Acesta a ap\u0103rut din dorin\u021ba de a oferi ochelari \u0219i persoanelor cu deficien\u021be de vedere \u0219ansa de a avea acces la un muzeu \u00eentr-un mod standard.<\/p><p>Mul\u021bi dintre oamenii din spatele ideii au o \u00een\u021belegere personal\u0103 a traiului cu deficien\u021b\u0103 vizual\u0103. Acest lucru \u00eenseamn\u0103 c\u0103 designul muzeului pune \u00een prim-plan utilizatorul nevoile utilizatorului pe primul loc. Lucr\u0103rile de art\u0103 sunt special concepute pentru a oferi o experien\u021b\u0103 tactil\u0103 fascinant\u0103 pentru vizitator.<\/p><p>Acest muzeu spaniol abandoneaz\u0103 total semnele &#8220;nu atinge\u021bi&#8221;. Site-ul \u00eentregul concept este ca vizitatorii s\u0103 exploreze cu m\u00e2inile lor. Acest muzeu pentru nev\u0103z\u0103tori expune lucr\u0103ri artistice care sunt experimentate prin intermediul sim\u021bului tactil. Site-ul muzeu prezint\u0103 machete ale unor cl\u0103diri celebre, al\u0103turi de picturi, sculpturi \u0219i art\u0103 textil\u0103. De asemenea, se concentreaz\u0103 pe arta realizat\u0103 de nev\u0103z\u0103tori \u0219i documenteaz\u0103 istoria persoanelor cu deficien\u021be de vedere. Muzeul g\u0103zduie\u0219te expozi\u021bii temporare instala\u021bii temporare de subiecte \u0219i art\u0103 legate de orbire.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6a911b9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"6a911b9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.18.0 - 20-12-2023 *\/\n.elementor-widget-image{text-align:center}.elementor-widget-image a{display:inline-block}.elementor-widget-image a img[src$=\".svg\"]{width:48px}.elementor-widget-image img{vertical-align:middle;display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"650\" height=\"488\" src=\"https:\/\/greengrowth.mdu.mk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/chapter9-image1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-2631\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/greengrowth.mdu.mk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/chapter9-image1.jpg 650w, https:\/\/greengrowth.mdu.mk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/chapter9-image1-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/greengrowth.mdu.mk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/chapter9-image1-360x270.jpg 360w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 650px) 100vw, 650px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-309e522 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"309e522\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Acest muzeu este diferit. Este amenajat pentru ca totul s\u0103 poat\u0103 fi atins. Chiar \u0219i atunci c\u00e2nd exist\u0103 panouri de sticl\u0103 pentru a proteja lucrurile delicate, acestea alunec\u0103 \u00eenapoi, astfel \u00eenc\u00e2t curio\u0219ii m\u00e2inile curioase s\u0103 poat\u0103 ajunge la artefacte.<\/p><p>\u00centregul ethos al muzeului este despre accesibilitate, c\u00e2nd intri g\u0103se\u0219ti un plan tactil al etajului, u\u0219ile \u00een Braille, recep\u021bia este deservit\u0103 de o doamn\u0103 serviabil\u0103, care avea ea \u00eens\u0103\u0219i o deficien\u021b\u0103 de vedere, diferite texturi de pardoseal\u0103 pentru a diferen\u021bia pasajele de galerii \u0219i mesaje audio pentru a indica sc\u0103rile care urmeaz\u0103 s\u0103 urce sau o nou\u0103 galerie.<\/p><p>\u00cen muzeu exist\u0103 dou\u0103 galerii care con\u021bin machete ale unor cl\u0103diri celebre. Una are cl\u0103diri din \u00eentreaga lume, iar cealalt\u0103, cl\u0103diri din Spania. Machetele sunt minunate, foarte detaliate \u0219i realizate din diferite materiale precum lemn, piatr\u0103, metal, plastic etc. Multe dintre modele au o versiune mic\u0103 sau plan la scar\u0103 mai mic\u0103 l\u00e2ng\u0103 ele, pentru a v\u0103 permite s\u0103 v\u0103 face\u021bi o imagine de ansamblu a formei \u0219i a dispunere a cl\u0103dirii \u00eenainte de a explora modelul mai mare. Pute\u021bi atinge o apeduct din Spania care a venit \u00een trei modele la scar\u0103 de dimensiuni diferite, cel Colosseum din Roma \u0219i Palatul Alhambra (pute\u021bi chiar s\u0103 scoate\u021bi acoperi\u0219ul de pe una dintre p\u0103r\u021bile acestei cl\u0103diri pentru a sim\u021bi sculpturile incredibile care se afl\u0103 \u00een interiorul ei).<\/p><p>O a treia galerie are o colec\u021bie de materiale \u0219i aparate care se refer\u0103 la istoria produc\u021biei de materiale Braille \u0219i tactile. Minunate vechituri braille din \u00eentreaga lume, ardoare, stilouri \u0219i ma\u0219ini de calcul.<\/p><p>De asemenea, au existat galerii care con\u021bineau lucr\u0103ri de art\u0103 tactil\u0103 realizate de arti\u0219ti din VI, precum \u0219i o expozi\u021bie pe termen mai scurt care a prezentat c\u00e2teva sculpturi tactile fantastice.<\/p><p>Un muzeu cu adev\u0103rat incluziv ar trebui s\u0103 \u00eencurajeze colaborarea \u0219i s\u0103 extind\u0103 vizitele tactile la \u0219i persoanelor cu vedere, scrie Georgina Kleege.<\/p><p>Un tur tactil eficient \u00eembr\u0103\u021bi\u0219eaz\u0103 realitatea c\u0103 atingerea schimb\u0103 totul.<\/p><p>Atunci c\u00e2nd atingerea este adus\u0103 \u00een contextul unui muzeu, ea modific\u0103 elementele fundamentale at\u00e2t ale timpul \u0219i spa\u021biul.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Un muzeu pentru nev\u0103z\u0103tori Cele mai bune practici ale noastre v\u0103 vor oferi o c\u0103l\u0103torie minunat\u0103 \u00eentr-unul dintre muzee din Spania. Muzeul a fost \u00eenfiin\u021bat \u00een 1992. Acesta a ap\u0103rut din dorin\u021ba de a oferi ochelari \u0219i persoanelor cu deficien\u021be de vedere \u0219ansa de a avea acces la un muzeu \u00eentr-un mod standard. Mul\u021bi dintre &hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/greengrowth.mdu.mk\/ro\/material\/capitolul-9-un-muzeu-pentru-nevazatori-uil\/\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Capitolul 9. Un muzeu pentru nev\u0103z\u0103tori (UiL)<\/span> Read More \u00bb<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"no-sidebar","site-content-layout":"page-builder","ast-site-content-layout":"full-width-container","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"doc_category":[59],"doc_tag":[],"class_list":["post-3045","docs","type-docs","status-publish","hentry","doc_category-instrumente-verzi-pentru-dizabilitati-vizuale"],"year_month":"2026-09","word_count":581,"total_views":"14","reactions":{"happy":"0","normal":"0","sad":"0"},"author_info":{"name":"Green Tools","author_nicename":"admin","author_url":"https:\/\/greengrowth.mdu.mk\/ro\/author\/admin\/"},"doc_category_info":[{"term_name":"Instrumente verzi pentru dizabilit\u0103\u021bi vizuale","term_url":"https:\/\/greengrowth.mdu.mk\/ro\/materials-category\/instrumente-verzi-pentru-dizabilitati-vizuale\/"}],"doc_tag_info":[],"knowledge_base_info":[],"knowledge_base_slug":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Capitolul 9. 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